What must a class do to implement an interface

It must provide all of the methods in the interface and identify the interface in its implements clause.

In Java, to implement an interface, a class must do the following:

  1. Use the implements keyword: In the class declaration, use the implements keyword followed by the name of the interface that you want the class to implement.
    java
    public class MyClass implements MyInterface {
    // class body
    }
  2. Provide implementations for all interface methods: Any class that implements an interface must provide concrete implementations for all the methods declared in that interface. If a class fails to provide implementations for all the methods, it must be declared as abstract.
    java
    public class MyClass implements MyInterface {
    @Override
    public void method1() {
    // implementation
    }

    @Override
    public int method2() {
    // implementation
    return 0;
    }
    }

  3. Abide by the method signatures defined in the interface: The methods in the implementing class must have the exact same method signatures (name, return type, and parameters) as those declared in the interface.

By following these steps, a class effectively “implements” the interface, which means it provides concrete definitions for all the methods declared in that interface.